Eye Terminology - Newman and Blackstock
There are 125 entries in this glossary.| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Dacryostenosis |
Blocked tear duct, which is characterized by a lot of tearing. |
| Daily Wear |
These soft contact lenses are worn every day for six months up to one year. They require daily cleaning and disinfecting, as well as a periodic enzymatic soak (usually once a week). |
| Descemet's Membrane |
Corneal layer between the stroma and the endothelium. |
| Diabetic Retinopathy |
Leaking of retinal blood vessels in advanced or long-term diabetes, affecting the macula or retina. Vision can be seriously distorted or blurred. |
| Diopter |
Unit which measures the refractive (light-bending) power of a lens; eyecare practitioners use it in eyeglass and contact lens prescriptions. A negative number refers to nearsightedness, while a positive number refers to farsightedness. For ex |
| Disposable Contact Lenses |
Technically, this is any contact lens that is thrown away after a short period of time. Among most eyecare practitioners, "disposable" usage ranges from one day to two weeks, while "frequent replacement" lenses are discarded |
| Drooping Eyelids |
Also called ptosis. Condition in which the upper eyelid(s) only sag. It can be present at birth or caused by a later problem with the muscles lifting the eyelid, called levators. |
| Dry Eye |
Lack of sufficient lubrication and moisture in the eye. Most dry eye complaints are temporary and easily relieved; dry eye syndrome is chronic and needs more advanced treatment by an eyecare practitioner. |

